Course Description
Open to: 8th Grade, One Semester Course
Prerequisite: None
Lab Fees: $8.00
Content: Students will be introduced to the principles of the construction
industry and how construction meets the needs of society. Opportunities to
perform activities that relate specifically to the construction industry will
include problem solving, computer drafting, and building construction. Lab
activities may include critical load testing with paper, wood, straws and spaghetti.
Construction activities may include towers, bridges, trusses, scale model structures,
futuristic homes. Construction careers will be researched and presented.
Copyright
Resources
Appendices
(Grade sheets and EOC removed. Teachers may contact
the Dennis Technical Education Center for these documents.)
Course Scope & Sequence
| Unit 1 |
Drawing and Drafting |
5 days |
| Unit 2 |
Tools and Safety |
1 day |
| Unit 3 |
Wood and Wood Projects |
5 days |
| Unit 4 |
Structural Design |
1 day |
| Unit 5 |
Types of Construction |
61 days |
| Unit 6 |
Creativity and Artistry in Construction |
15 days |
| Detailed Table
of Contents (pdf) |
Assessment
Correlation acronyms key
|
Unit
1 |
Drawing and Drafting |
5 days |
|
Instructional Objective
1603.01 Students will identify and use drafting
tools. |
Standard Reference
07.01, 07.16, 07.19, 07.20, 07.23 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to explain the difference
between an architect’s scale, ruler, and yardstick. |
|
EOC |
|
02 |
Students will be able to name various drafting
tools. |
Appendix A |
EOC |
|
03 |
Students will be able to accurately measure
a line. |
Appendix B |
EOC |
|
Instructional Objective
1603.02 Students will understand and demonstrate
three types of drawings. |
Standard Reference
07.04, 07.16, 07.20, 07.23 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to produce a pictorial
drawing of an object. |
Appendix C |
EOC |
|
02 |
Students will be able to produce a multiview
drawing with three views (top, side, front). |
Appendix C |
EOC |
|
03 |
Students will be able to produce 1, 2, and 3-point
perspective drawings. |
Appendices D-F |
EOC |
|
Instructional Objective
1603.03 Students will identify common tools
and the safe use of those tools. |
Standard Reference
07.01, 07.07 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to identify and explain
the use of the following: earplugs, ear-protecting
headset, safety glasses, safety goggles, face
shield, dust mask, respirator, gloves. |
Wood textbook |
|
|
02 |
Students will be able to identify and explain
or demonstrate the use of the following: center
punch, awl, carpenter’s square, plumb bob, level,
stud finder, claw hammer, ball-peen hammer, rubber
mallet, nail set, drill, rotary tool, brad-point
drill bit, forstner drill bit, spade drill bit,
hole saw, depth stop, nut driver, Phillips screwdriver,
flathead screwdriver, utility knife, razor-blade
scraper, tin snips, needlenose pliers, slip-joint
pliers, groove-joint pliers, wire stripper/cutters,
adjustable wrench, open-end wrench, allen wrench,
wire cutters, c-clamp, spring clamp, trigger
clamp, ripsaw, mitre saw, coping saw, crosscut
saw, keyhole saw, hacksaw, jigsaw, band saw,
reciprocating saw, table saw, circular saw, miter
saw, scroll saw, router, lathe, palm sander,
detail sander, belt sander. |
Wood Textbook |
|
|
03 |
Students will be able to hammer a nail safely
and neatly into a board. |
|
|
|
04 |
Students will be able to cut a straight line
using a jigsaw and ripsaw. |
|
|
|
Instructional Objective
1603.04 Students will explain how to select
lumber for a project |
Standard Reference
07.07 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to define: finish grade,
select grade, softwood, hardwood, veneer, plywood,
particleboard, hardboard, waferboard. |
Wood Textbook |
|
|
Instructional Objective
1603.05 Students will define or demonstrate
different assembly methods. |
Standard Reference
07.01, 07.05, 07.07 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to define or demonstrate
dowel joints, dado joints, lap joints, miter
joints, mortise and tenon joints, dovetail joints,
finish grade, select grade, softwood, hardwood,
veneer, plywood, particleboard, hardboard, waferboard. |
Wood Textbook |
|
|
Instructional Objective
1603.07 Students will use their knowledge
of tools and tool safety to construct a wood
project |
Standard Reference
07.01, 07.03, 07.04, 07.05, 07.07 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to select the wood, tools,
and methods necessary to complete a student-selected
project. |
Wood textbook |
Appendix G |
|
Instructional Objective
1603.08 Students will understand loads, forces,
and structural systems and be able to apply
that knowledge to construction projects. |
Standard Reference
07.16 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to define dead load, live
load, and dynamic load. |
PBS Loads Lab at www.pbs.org/wgbh/buildingbig/lab/loads.html |
EOC |
|
02 |
Students will be able to explain how load types
affect the selection and design of structures. |
PBS Loads Lab at www.pbs.org/wgbh/buildingbig/lab/loads.html |
EOC |
|
03 |
Students will be able to define and demonstrate
compression, tension, shear, and torsion. |
PBS Loads Lab at www.pbs.org/wgbh/buildingbig/lab/loads.html |
EOC |
|
04 |
Students will be able to demonstrate design
principles that withstand the four forces. |
PBS Loads Lab at www.pbs.org/wgbh/buildingbig/lab/loads.html |
EOC |
|
05 |
Students will be able to label a bridge’s substructure,
structure, and superstructure. |
Appendix H |
EOC |
|
Instructional Objective
1603.09 Students will demonstrate an understanding
of the types of infrastructure construction
required for residential and commercial development. |
Standard Reference
07.16 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to list examples of infrastructure
construction projects. |
Appendix I |
EOC |
|
Instructional Objective
1603.10 Students will demonstrate an understanding
of bridge history, design, and construction. |
Standard Reference
07.01, 07.02, 07.04, 07.05, 07.06, 07.07,
07.12, 07.13, 07.14, 07.16, 07.20, 07.21, 07.23 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to demonstrate an understanding
of the history, uses, and types of bridges. |
Bridge Basics Worksheet
Appendix J |
EOC |
|
02 |
Students will be able to use the West Point
Bridge Designer software. |
bridgecontest.usma.edu/tutorial.htm |
|
|
03 |
Students will be able to use the West Point
Bridge Designer software to solve a design challenge. |
bridgecontest.usma.edu/index.htm
Appendix K |
|
|
04 |
Students will be able to construct a truss bridge
from manila folders able to withstand a given
weight. |
bridgecontest.usma.edu/manual.htm
Appendix L |
|
|
05 |
Students will be able to design and build a
truss bridge of their choice using toothpicks. |
Appendix M |
|
|
06 |
Students will be able to test their toothpick
design by applying a load to it. |
Appendix M |
|
|
07 |
Students will be able to build a truss bridge
using balsa wood and glue. |
Appendix M |
|
|
08 |
Students will be able to test their balsa wood
bridges by applying a load to it. |
Appendix M |
|
|
09 |
Students will be able to explain the advantages
of using trusses in bridge designs. |
|
EOC |
|
10 |
Students will be able to explain or demonstrate
how compression, tension, shear, and torsion
affect a bridge. |
|
EOC |
|
Instructional Objective
1603.11 Students will demonstrate an understanding
of residential construction. |
Standard Reference
07.05, 07.06, 07.07, 07.12, 07.13, 07.16,
07.20, 07.21, 07.23 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to name examples of residential
construction in their community. |
Appendix N |
EOC |
|
02 |
Students will be able to construct a fence using
Popsicle sticks. |
Appendix O |
|
|
03 |
Students will be able to construct a deck using
Popsicle sticks. |
Appendix P |
|
|
Instructional Objective
1603.12 Students will demonstrate good decision-making
in virtual residential construction projects. |
Standard Reference
07.03, 07.04, 07.05, 07.06, 07.07, 07.13,
07.14, 07.16, 07.18, 07.20, 07.21, 07.23 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to use the Homes of Our
Own program to choose a footprint, design a house,
place the house on the lot, add exterior features,
apply for a building permit, prepare the site,
keep a budget, advertise the home, review offers,
check the credit of potential buyers, select
a buyer, and sell the home. |
www.homesofourown.org/ |
|
|
02 |
Students will be able to earn at least a 70%
rating on each home they sell. |
Appendix Q |
|
|
Instructional Objective
1603.13 Students will use computer aided drafting
in residential home design. |
Standard Reference
07.05, 07.14, 07.20, 07.23 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to use a C.A.D. program
to accurately re-create the floor plans for the
home they currently live in. |
Appendix R |
|
|
02 |
Students will be able to use a C.A.D. program
to design a vacation home with specific requirements. |
Appendix S |
|
|
03 |
Students will be able to use their floor plan
to build a scale model of their vacation home. |
Appendix T |
|
|
Instructional Objective
1603.14 Students will demonstrate an understanding
of commercial construction. |
Standard Reference
07.05, 07.06, 07.07, 07.12, 07.13, 07.16,
07.20, 07.21, 07.23 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to name examples of commercial
construction projects around their town. |
Appendix U |
EOC |
|
02 |
Students will be able to build a tower from
one poster board and 10’ of tape. |
This is a competition to see who can build the
tallest tower. |
|
|
03 |
Students will demonstrate knowledge of skyscraper
construction and history. |
Appendix V |
EOC |
|
04 |
Students will be able to answer questions from
a video called "Great Towers in the Sky". |
Appendix W |
EOC |
|
05 |
Students will be able to build and manage a
skyscraper using a simulation program called "Simtower". |
Appendix X |
|
|
06 |
Students will be able to use the Internet to
research the construction and measurements of
a famous monument or structure. |
|
|
|
07 |
Students will be able to build a 1:500 scale
model of a famous monument or structure. |
Appendix Y |
|
|
08 |
Students will be able to reduce the width, depth,
and height of a structure or monument by 500. |
|
|
|
Back to Top |
|
Unit
6 |
Creativity and Artistry
in Construction |
15 days |
|
Instructional Objective
1603.15 Students will gain an appreciation
for the beauty of design in architecture. |
Standard Reference
07.03, 07.14, 07.17 |
|
No. |
Performance Objective |
Resource Reference |
Assessment Correlation |
|
01 |
Students will be able to use various sources,
including books and the Internet, to select ten
structures from around the world they consider
the most beautiful. |
|
|
|
02 |
Students will be able to explain and justify
their selection of the ten most beautiful structures
in the world. |
|
|
|
03 |
Students will be able to use presentation software
to display their choice of the ten most beautiful
structures in the world. |
Appendix Z |
|
|
04 |
Students will be able to explain what a Rube
Goldberg machine is. |
|
EOC |
|
05 |
Students will be able to construct a complicated
machine capable of performing a simple everyday
task. |
Appendix AA |
|
Back to Top
|
|
|
|
|
Technology curriculum contact:
|
|